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How to Install LMDE 6 (Linux Mint Debian Edition) on VirtualBox

Linux Mint Debian Edition (LMDE) 6 is a sleek, fast, and lightweight alternative to the Ubuntu-based Linux Mint. If you’re curious about it or want to test it without installing on bare metal, VirtualBox is the perfect sandbox. Here’s how to get LMDE 6 up and running in a virtual environment—step by step.

What You’ll Need

  • VirtualBox installed (from virtualbox.org)
  • LMDE 6 ISO file (from linuxmint.com)
  • At least 20 GB of free disk space
  • Minimum 2 GB RAM (4 GB+ recommended)

Step 1: Create a New Virtual Machine

  1. Open VirtualBox.
  2. Click “New”.
  3. Name it something like LMDE 6.
  4. Set Type to Linux, and Version to Debian (64-bit).
  5. Click Next.

Step 2: Allocate RAM

  • Assign at least 2048 MB (2 GB). If your system allows, go for 4096 MB for better performance.
  • Click Next.

Step 3: Create a Virtual Hard Disk

  • Select “Create a virtual hard disk now” → Click Create.
  • Choose VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image) → Click Next.
  • Choose Dynamically allocated → Click Next.
  • Set the size to at least 20 GB → Click Create.

Tip: If you later find that you need more space, here’s how to enlarge your virtual machine’s disk in VirtualBox or VMware.


Step 4: Attach the LMDE 6 ISO

  1. With your VM selected, click Settings → go to Storage.
  2. Under “Controller: IDE”, click the empty disk icon.
  3. On the right, click the disk icon → Choose a disk file…
  4. Select the LMDE 6 ISO you downloaded.
  5. Click OK.

Step 5: Start the Virtual Machine

  1. Click Start.
  2. LMDE 6 will boot into the live environment.
  3. Choose “Start LMDE 6”.

Step 6: Install LMDE 6

  1. On the desktop, double-click “Install Linux Mint”.
  2. Follow the installation wizard:
    • Language: Pick your language.
    • Time Zone: Set your location.
    • Keyboard: Select your layout.
    • Disk: Choose the default partitioning (erase and install on the virtual disk).
    • User Info: Set your username, password, and computer name.
  3. Click Install and wait. It usually takes 10–15 minutes.

Step 7: Reboot and Remove ISO

  1. When installation finishes, click Restart Now.
  2. When prompted, remove the ISO:
    • Close the VM → Go to Settings > Storage.
    • Click the disk under IDE controller and choose Remove disk from virtual drive.
  3. Start the VM again—this time you’ll boot into your new LMDE 6 system.

Optional Tweaks

  • Install Guest Additions: For better screen resolution and seamless integration.
    • With the VM running, go to Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD Image.
    • Follow the prompts inside the VM.
  • Update the system: Open Terminal and run:
    sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

Final Thoughts

LMDE 6 is a solid choice for those who want a Debian base with Mint’s signature polish. Running it in VirtualBox lets you explore it safely and easily. Whether you’re testing or prepping for a full install, this setup gets you going in under 30 minutes.

Got questions or ran into issues? Drop a comment below—I’ll help you sort it out.

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